饮食常识Manual

黑米食疗功效

2019-04-29 08:45:13
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中医认为黑米有显著的药用价值,古农医书记载:黑米“滋阴补肾,健身暖胃,明目活血”,“清肝润肠”,“滑湿益精,补肺缓筋”等功效;可入药入膳,对头昏目眩、贫血白发、腰膝酸软、夜盲耳鸣症、疗效尤佳。长期食用可延年益寿。因此,人们俗称 :“药米”、“长寿米”。由于它最适于孕妇、产妇等补血之用,又称“月米”、“补血米”等。历代帝王也把它作为宫廷养生珍品,称为“贡米”。

  现代医学证实,黑米具有滋阴补肾,健脾暖肝、补益脾胃,益气活血,养肝明目等疗效。经常食用黑米,有利于防治头昏、目眩、贫血、白发、眼疾、腰膝酸软、肺燥咳嗽、大便秘结、小便不利、肾虚水肿、食欲不振、脾胃虚弱等症。由于黑米所含营养成分多聚集在黑色皮层,故不宜精加工,以食用糙米或标准三等米为宜。


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